Blog post: Online security

![]()
Scams that exploit the image of well-known public figures are multiplying across social networks, news sites and messaging platforms. By leveraging the fame of actors, singers, athletes or TV hosts, fraudsters aim to create instant trust. These frauds take many forms: fake investments, “miracle” products, rigged competitions, or outright identity impersonation. What they all have in common is the strategic use of a public figure to deceive internet users.
Celebrities benefit from a strong reserve of goodwill and credibility. Their image reassures, influences and inspires—making it a powerful lever for fraudsters. By associating a product or service with a well-known personality, scammers bypass people’s natural caution.
Fraudulent messages often play on emotion: promises of quick wealth, a supposedly personal “testimonial” from a star, or an “exclusive” revelation allegedly censored by the media. This content is designed to trigger fast reactions and limit critical thinking. The faster someone acts, the less they verify.
Scenarios differ, but certain patterns recur. Fraudsters tailor their pitch to current events or whoever is trending to maximise impact.
Online ads claim that an actor or TV presenter has revealed a “secret trick” to make money through trading or cryptocurrencies. Users are redirected to a fake article that mimics a reputable news website. After signing up, they’re contacted by so-called advisers who push them to deposit funds.
These platforms are typically unregulated. Victims never recover their initial stake. In the UK, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) regularly warns about these practices (UK). In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regularly warns about these practices (US).
Scammers use a celebrity’s image to promote weight-loss, anti-ageing or wellbeing products. Fake testimonials attributed to public figures circulate as invented “interviews”.
These ads link to sites offering a “free trial” that hides a costly subscription. To understand how these tactics work, it’s worth reading our guide on dubious supplements and their common traps.
Fake accounts pose as singers, actors or athletes. Scammers contact fans directly via private messages, promising a special relationship, a gift, or a shared investment.
Over time, they ask for money under different pretexts: delivery fees, a plane ticket, urgent financial help. These romance-style scams can last for months and lead to significant losses.
Fraudsters precisely reproduce the visual codes of online media: professional-looking layouts, fake interviews, and copied logos. The celebrity photos are often real, taken from image libraries or official posts.
The rise of visual manipulation technologies—especially deepfakes—adds to the realism. Some doctored videos show a personality seemingly endorsing a product. For an untrained eye, the deception can look convincing.
Before taking any action, a few habits can greatly reduce the risk:

If you’re unsure, it can help to consult specialist resources such as our anti-fraud resources directory.
If a payment has been made, contact your bank immediately to try to stop or reverse it. It’s also essential to keep all evidence: screenshots, message exchanges, payment confirmations.
In the UK, reports can be made via Report Fraud (UK). In the United States, reports can be filed via the FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) (US). For phishing or suspicious online content, the UK guidance and reporting routes are available at Report internet scams and phishing (UK), and US guidance is available at Recognize and Report Phishing (US). Misleading commercial practices can be reported to the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) (UK) or the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) (US).
To go further, read our full guide to essential steps to prevent online fraud and respond effectively.
Celebrity scams exploit fame and influence to create artificial trust. Their growing sophistication—especially with advanced digital tools—demands increased vigilance. No legitimate investment, no reliable product and no genuine relationship requires rushed or secret payments. By applying simple checks and relying on official sources, you can dramatically reduce the risk. To deepen your knowledge, see our practical advice on avoiding most internet scams.